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Writer's pictureVincent Arthur

UAE and Serbia Forge New Path with CEPA, A Game-Changer for Economic Growth and Trade Relations

Updated: Oct 9


The recent establishment of the Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA) between the UAE and Serbia marks a significant milestone in strengthening bilateral relations. This agreement is not just a formal document; it signifies a shared vision for mutual growth, economic diversification, and the fostering of sustainable partnerships. Expected to add approximately $351 million to the UAE's GDP by 2032, the CEPA is poised to be a transformative force for both nations​.


Unveiling the CEPA


Dr. Thani bin Ahmed Al Zeyoudi, the UAE's Minister of State for Foreign Trade, emphasized that this CEPA is unique as it is the first agreement of its kind with a country outside the World Trade Organization (WTO). The CEPA aims to eliminate or significantly reduce tariffs on nearly 96% of product lines, which will facilitate a more open and efficient trading environment​. The agreement is also designed to reduce trade barriers, protect intellectual property rights, and support small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in both countries​.


Economic Benefits and Growth Potential


The CEPA is anticipated to catalyze an increase in non-oil trade between the UAE and Serbia, projected to grow from $122.9 million in 2023 to a remarkable $500 million over the next five years. The strategic emphasis on sectors such as renewable energy, agriculture, and logistics highlights the potential for high-priority investments that will further drive economic growth​.


President Aleksandar Vučić of Serbia expressed confidence that this partnership would lead to new avenues for economic cooperation, thus enhancing the growth prospects of both nations. The mutual intent to unlock long-term, sustainable growth indicates a commitment to not just immediate gains but also to fostering a robust economic framework that can adapt to future challenges​.


Bridging Regional Opportunities


One of the CEPA's significant implications is its role as a "bridge" into Eastern Europe, particularly the Balkans. This region holds substantial potential for investment and trade, and the UAE aims to leverage this agreement to enhance its influence and presence in Eastern Europe​.


Moreover, the CEPA aligns with the UAE's broader strategy of establishing a network of trade agreements that support investment, knowledge sharing, and collaboration in high-growth sectors. By fostering an environment conducive to trade and investment, both nations can maximize their economic potential and position themselves strategically in the global market​.


The Path Forward


Looking ahead, the implementation of the CEPA will require collaborative efforts from both governments and private sectors to ensure that the anticipated benefits are realized. This includes enhancing trade infrastructure, improving logistics capabilities, and fostering relationships between businesses in both countries. By promoting partnerships and facilitating knowledge exchange, the CEPA can become a model for future agreements that other nations may seek to emulate​.


The anticipated increase in foreign direct investment (FDI) towards high-priority sectors will not only bolster the economic landscape of both nations but also encourage the development of innovative solutions to shared challenges. For instance, sectors such as food security, renewable energy, and sustainable agriculture are crucial in today’s context, where environmental concerns and resource management are paramount​.


The UAE-Serbia CEPA represents more than just an economic agreement; it symbolizes a new era of collaboration and shared ambition. With the potential to contribute $351 million to the UAE's GDP by 2032 and facilitate substantial growth in bilateral trade, the CEPA is a crucial step towards enhancing economic ties and fostering sustainable growth between the two nations. As both countries embark on this promising journey, the emphasis will be on collaboration, innovation, and the pursuit of shared prosperity​


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